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Crochet and Knitting Abbreviations



Crochet and knitting abbreviations: If you are a beginner looking at a crochet or knitting pattern, the first time your eyes will roll. What the heck is it saying? Traditionally these patterns use abbreviations. I will explain in fully detail what they mean.

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Crochet and knitting abbreviations Special Tip: When you are beginning to learn the art of crocheting, its a good idea (to confuse yourself less) to write what the abbreviations mean in long hand. My website provides many, many free patterns for you to use. Just print them and in the margins, use this table to decipher the crochet or knitting pattern code!

 

Crochet and Knitting Abbreviations

A:

B:

C:

alt - alternate beg - begin or beginning CA - color A

approx - approximately

bet - between CB - color B
  BL/bk lp - back loop(s) CC - contrasting color
  BLO - back loop only ch(s) - chain(s)
  bo - bobble ch-space = space previously made
  BO - bind off ch- - refers to chain previously made/worked
  BP - back post ch-sp - chain space
  BPdc - back post double crochet(s) CL(s) - cluster(s)
  BPsc - back post single crochet(s) cm - centimeter
 

BPtr - back post triple crochet(s)

cn - cable needle
    cont - continue
   

CO - cast on cont

     

D:

E:

F:

dc - double crochet ea - each FLO - front loop only
dc2tog - double crochet 2 stitches together est - established foll - follow
dec - decrease

ext - extension

FP - front post
DP or dpn - double pointed needle(s)   FPdc - front post double crochet(s)

dtr/dtrc - double triple/treble crochet

  FPsc - front post single crochet(s)
    FPtr/FPtrc - front post triple/treble crochet(s)
   

FL/ft lp - front loop(s)

     

G:

H:

I:

g or gr - grams hdc - half double crochet(s) inc - increase

grp(s) - groups

hk - hook

in(s) or " - inch(es)

     

K:

L:

M:

k - knit

LH - left hand needle MC - main color
k1b - knit 1 in the row below lp(s) - loop(s) M1 -make one
k1b - knit through the back loop

lp st - loop stitch

M2 - make two
k2tog - knit 2 together   m - meters
k2togb - Knit 2 stitches together through back loop   mm - millimeters
k3tog - knit 3 together  

meas - measure(s)

k3togb - Knit 3 stitches together through back loop    

Kfb - knit in front and back of st

   
     

N

O:

P:

ndl(s) - needle(s)

oz - ounce(s) pat(s) - pattern(s)
 

opp - opposite

PC(s) - popcorn(s)
    pm - placemaker
    prev - previous
    prev - previous
    psso - pass slipped stitch over
    p2sso - pass 2 slipped sts over
    p - purl
    p-wise - purl-wise, or as though to purl
    p1b - purl through the back loop
    p2tog - purl 2 together
    p2togb - purl 2 together in back
    p3tog - purl 3 together
   

PU - pick up

     

R:

S:

T:

rf - right front

sc - single crochet

tbl - through the back loop
rem - remain sc2tog - single crochet 2 stitches together tch/t-ch - turning chain
rep - repeat(s) sc3tog - single crochet 3 together

tog - together

rev sc/reverse sc - reverse single crochet sk - skip(ped) tr/trc - treble/triple crochet
rnd(s) - round(s) sk2p - Slip 1, k2tog, pass sl st over tr tr/trtrc - triple treble crochet/triple triple crochet(s)
RS - right side sl st - slip stitch  
RH - right hand needle sp(s) - space(s)  
Rev St st - reverse stockinette stitch SP or spn - single-pointed needles  

rsc - reverse single crochet

st(s) - stitch(es)  
  St st - stockinette stitch  
  skp - slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over  
  sl - slip  
  slip1-k1-psso - slip 1, knit 1, pass slip stitch over  
  sm - slip marker  
  sq(s) - square(s)  
 

ssk - slip, slip, knit

 
     

W:

X:

Y:

WS - wrong side

X-st - cross-stitch

YB or ytb - yarn to back of work
wyib - with yarn in back  

YF or ytf - yarn to front of work

wyif - with yarn in front

  yd - yard(s)
    yo - yarn over
    yoh - yarn over hook
   

YRN - yarn round needle

 

 

1. Crochet and knitting abbreviations extra info:

"What does the asterisk ( * ) mean when you see it in a crochet or knitting pattern?"

It's used to show you how many times to repeat the instructions. It will also indicate a number of how many times to repeat.

 

2. Crochet and knitting abbreviations extra info:

"What does the ( ) Parentheses mean when you see them in a crochet or knitting pattern? "

When you see this in a pattern, it means that you do what the pattern says directly after it. Example (sk2p). Parentheses are also used to provide additional information.


 


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